深圳ROHS认证公司 *性高

指令
欧盟议会及欧盟会于2003年2月13日在其《公报》上发布了《废旧电子电气设备指令》（简称《WEEE指令》）和《电子电气设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令》（简称《RoHS指令》）
《RoHS指令》和《WEEE指令》规定纳入有害物质限制管理和报废回收管理的有**类102种产品，**类产品都是我国主要的出口电器产品。包括大型家用电器、小型家用电器、信息和通讯设备、消费类产品、照明设备、电器电子工具、玩具、休闲和运动设备、医用设备（被植入或被感染的产品除外）、监测和控制仪器、自动售卖机。
2008年12月3日，欧盟发布了WEEE指令（2002/96/EC）和RoHS指令（2002/95/EC）的修订提案。本次提案的目的是创造较好的法规环境，即简单、易懂、有效和可执行的法规。RoHS指令修订的主要内容有：
1. 改变了法律用词，澄清了指令的范围和定义；
2. 引入产品的CE标志以及EC合格声明；
3. 分阶段将医疗器械、控制和监控仪器纳入到RoHS指令的范畴；
限制的六种有害物质没有变化，但四种物质——邻苯二甲酸二异丁酯(DIBP)、邻苯二甲酸（2-乙基己基酯）（DEHP）、邻苯二甲酸丁苄酯（BBP）和邻苯二甲酸二丁酯（DBP）——要求进行**评估，以便考察将来是否纳入限制物质的范畴
RoHS范围：
仅对于2006年7月1日起投放市场的新产品。
包括家用的白炽灯和光源。
不应违反特殊的关于安全和健康要求的专门指令或规定——Vehicle ELV，汽车指令；电池指令，91/157/EEC,93/86/EEC&98/101/EC
不包括：医用器材或监控设备（WEEE指令*8，9类）；在2006年7月1日前投放市场的维修备件；2006年7月1日前原先投放市场的再利用产品。
限制的有毒物质：
·重金属:
–Lead铅;
–Mercury汞;
–Cadmium镉;
–Chromium (VI)六价铬.

豁免项
简述
由于技术问题，部分材料或者产品的制造技术还做不到ROHS指令要求，在经过向欧盟的特殊申请后，以下项目可以获得豁免（部分豁免是有期限的）：
RoHS ExemptionsEU RoHS
Items Exemption Clauses
原有
1 Mercury in compact fluorescent lamps not exceeding 5 mg per lamp
2 Mercury in straight fluorescent lamps for general purposes not exceeding:
- halophosphate 10 mg
- triphosphate with normal lifetime 5 mg
- triphosphate with long lifetime 8 mg.
3 Mercury in straight fluorescent lamps for special purposes.
4 Mercury in other lamps not specifically mentioned in this Annex.
5 Lead in glass of cathode ray tubes, electronic components and fluorescent tubes.
6 Lead as an alloying element in steel containing up to 0.35% lead by weight, aluminium containing up to 0.4% lead by weight and as a copper alloy containing up to 4% lead by weight.
7 - lead in high melting temperature type solders (i.e. lead-based alloys containing 85 % by weight or more lead)
- lead in solders for servers, storage and storage array systems, network infrastructure equipment for switching, **ling, transmission as well as network management for telecommunications
- lead in electronic ceramic parts (e.g. piezoelectronic devices).
8 Cadmium and its compounds in electrical contacts and cadmium plating except for applications banned under Directive 91/338/EEC (1) amending Directive 76/769/EEC (2) relating to restrictions on the marketing and use of certain dangerous substances and preparations
9 Hexavalent chromium as an anti-corrosion of the carbon steel cooling system in absorption refrigerators.
10 Lead used in compliant pin connector systems
11 Lead as a coating material for the thermal conduction module c-ring
12 Lead and cadmium in optical and filter glass
13 Lead in solders consisting of more than two elements for the connection between the pins and the package of microprocessors with a lead content of more than 80% and less than 85% by weight
14 Lead in solders to complete a viable electrical connection between semiconductor die and carrier within integrated circuit Flip Chip packages
15 DecaBDE in polymeric applications
16 Lead in lead-bronze bearing shells and bulbs
17 Lead in linear incandescent lamps with silicate coated tubes
18 Lead halide as radiant agent in High Intensity Discharge (HID) lamps used for professional reprography applications
19 Lead as activator in the fluorescent powder (1% lead by weight or less) of discharge lamps when used as sun tanning lamps containing phosphors such as BSP (BaSi2O5:Pb) as well as when used as specially lamps for diazo-printing reprography, lithography, insect traps, photochemical and curing processes containing phosphors such as SMS ((Sr,Ba)2MgSi2O7:Pb)
20 Lead with PbBiSn-Hg and PbInSn-Hg in specific compositions as main amalgam and with PbSn-Hg as auxiliary amalgam in very compact Energy Saving Lamps (ESL)
21 Lead oxide in glass used for bonding front and rear substrates of flat fluorescent lamps used for Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD)
22 Lead and cadmium in printing inks for the application of enamels on borosilicate glass.
23 Lead as impurity in RIG (rare earth iron gamet) Faraday rotators used for fibre optic communication systems.
24 Lead in finishes of fine pitch components other than connectors with a pitch of 0.65mm or less with NiFe lead frames and lead in finishes of fine pitch components other than connectors with a pitch of 0.65mm or less with coppler lead frames.
25 Lead in solders for the soldering to machined through hole discoidal and planar array ceramic multilayer capacitors.
26 Lead oxide in plasma display panels (PDP) and surface conduction electron emitter displays (SED) used in structural elements, notably in the front and rare glass dielectric layer, the bus electrode, the black stripe, the address electrode, the barrier ribs, the seal frit and frit ring as well as in print pastes.
27 Lead oxide in the glass envelope of Black Light Blue (BLB) lamps.
28 Lead alloys as solder for transducers used in high-powered (designated to operate for several hours at acoustic power levels of 125 dB SPL and above) loudspeakers.
29 Hexavalent chromium in corrosion preventive coatings of unpainted metal sheetings and fasterners used for corrosion protection and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding in equipment falling under category three of Directive 2002/96/EC (IT and telecommunications equipment). Exemption granted until 1 July 2007.
30Lead bound in crystal glass as defined in Annex I (Category 1,2,3 and 4) of Council Directive 69/493/EEC
新增
2009年6月11日，欧盟OJ刊登了2009/443/EC，新增了6项RoHS指令的豁免，分别如下：
33. Lead insolders for the soldering of thin copper wires of 100 μm diameter andless in power transformers. 电力变压器中直径100微米及以下细铜线所用焊料中的铅
34. Lead in cermet-based trimmer potentiometer elements. 金属陶瓷质的微调电位计中的铅
6月5，欧盟刊登了2009/428/EC，从2011年1月1日起，将原豁免的*22点“光纤通讯系统稀土铁石榴石法拉*旋转器中作为杂质的铅”从豁免列表中移除。

怎样测试
其实，RoHS认证并非那么神秘，与人们所熟悉的CE认证、FCC认证、等认证大同小异，只要具备相应资质和能力的第三方公证实验室均可为企业提供类似服务，无非是把相关产品送往专业实验室进行检测、分析，其中铅、镉、汞、六价铬、(PBB)、多溴二苯醚(PBDE)等六种有害物质是否符合RoHS指令要求，若符合就可获得RoHS合格报告和证书，若不符合，就得另找符合要求的产品进行替代。
涉及产品
主要包括：日常家电，如电冰箱，洗衣机，微波炉，空调，吸尘器，热水器等；和家电，如音频、视频产品，DVD，CD，电视接收机，IT产品，数码产品，通信产品等；电动工具，电动电子玩具医疗电气设备,使用的电力，包括小型和大型家电，IT和电信设备和消费品，如收音机，电视机，摄像机和音响系统。
如何运作
指令处置阻止成千上万吨违禁物质可能释放到环境中，并在电气和电子产品的设计带来了重要的变化，增加生产者的产品的成分和毒性的认识。其他国家，包括欧盟的主要贸易伙伴，都遵循欧盟的例子，并带来了类似的立法。符合RoHS要求的制造商较好的准备，以面对这一**性挑战。国家主管部门已加强合作，发现和删除不符合规定的产品从市场，产品的贸易和市场结构，由于其性质，体积较容易造成环境问题的基础上他们的做法。

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佛山市瑞欧检测技术服务有限公司位于佛山市南海区狮山镇，是一家专业从事商品技术咨询的第三方服务公司。对机械与电气、锂电池和化学方面有着丰富的工作经验，旨在为中国的工业制造厂商进军**市场提供专业、便捷的产品认证及技术支持服务。遵循“专业、高效、共赢”的服务宗旨。目前已获得众多**认证机构的合作认可，并与国内有资质的实验室建立良好的合作关系，能为客户提供一系列优质的服务。

公司开展的项目有：欧盟CE认证，其中CE认证和**多个公告机构合作。美国FDA注册、FCC认证、沙特SASO/SABER、MSDS、RoHS、LFGB、玩具EN71、ASTM、纺织品AZO、REACH、IEC测试报告、CB认证、IP防护等级测试等、国内检测报告、企业标准及备案、ISO体系、欧盟授权代表注册。涉及范围**械设备、电子电器、电池、灯具、通信、食品接触材料、玩具、建材、纺织鞋类、箱包皮具等相关产品的出口委托验货检验等业务。